Little history of photography

Little History of Photography

As my life runs by I see the most innovative and stunning technological development when it comes to camera and other electronic equipment. I am a portrait painted between 1503 and 1506 and I am exhibited since the late 80s in the one of the world’s largest and most famous museums – The Louvre.  The historic monument is located in the heart of Paris. With its prestige the museum attracts over nine million visitors each year. 

We count the year of 1939 when one very special lady passed by.  “Look at this breathtakingly beautiful painted portrait”, said the well-dressed lady who was walking towards me. She wore an elaborately embroidered dress with attached petticoat and purple embroidery. I knew that she must have been from a royal family as she could afford taking pictures, which cost around 25 gold francs at that time. The values for the exposure time and brightness are coupled to one another.  It took a certain period of time until the picture was taken because the photographs were iodized silver plates exposed in the camera obscura, which had to have a proper light to become a pale grey picture. “I think I might have to retouch the negative”, said the lady with the pricy camera. Everyone around her was surprised I looked in an admirable way. At this time it was something special to have a camera.´, but as time went by it became commercialized and I saw more and more people taking pictures.

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Little History of Photography

Numerous people have contributed to the progress of photography ever since the early days of photography. Are you wondering who is talking to you? Yes, it is me, right here in the center of this picture painted by Leonardo da Vinci. 

A little while ago I have heard a fourteen-year old child, who was part of an exhibition group, complaining about how bad the quality of the pictures on his iPhone was. He moaned: “Why is this taking so long to take a decent picture?!” Let me tell you an interesting story in line with this statement.

I was painted during the Renaissance in the early 1500s and had been exhibited in one of the world’s largest and most famous museums since the late 1880s. I have seen the most innovative and stunning technological developments when it comes to cameras.

At this time, attempts to capture fleeting images were seen as ludicrous and blasphemous. Only after more than 100 years of unsuccessful attempts of searching for a means to capture those images, did Niépce and Daguerre succeed to inventing something that would forever change the nature of visual representation: photography.

The 1840s marked the beginnings of the evolution of photography. The daguerreotypes, as Daguerre dubbed his invention, were photographs on a highly polished, silver-plated sheet of copper exposed in the camera obscura. The values for the exposure time and the low light-sensitivity of the plates are coupled to one another.  This means that the process to acquire a pale grey image not only took a considerable period of time, it also cost 25 gold francs. It was not common to be in the possession of a camera. People who were able to take pictures were seen as noble and photography was associated with wealth.

Things developed so rapidly that by 1840 photography has soon become a professional tool. During the industrialization photography became commercialized and more affordable. Most of the miniaturists became professional photographers and encountered something new and interesting. This also paved the way for businessmen and young photographers. Many people moved to the cities and more and more owned their camera.

Now, if you think about complaining the next time on how much time your iPhone needs to take pictures, think about all inconveniences the artists have had with the development of the first camera.

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